Who was Aristotle?

Aristotle 

Aristotle was born in the Macedonian kingdom of Stagira. His father was a physician, at whose request he was introduced to medicine as a child, and engaged in research and experimentation with medicine. At the age of eighteen, Aristotle turned to Athens and became a disciple of Plato.

Aristotle had a special interest in zoology, which led him to write the book "The Book of Animals". He had a passion for books and spent a fortune to establish a rare library, the largest in Greece after Euripides. In which valuable books on popular sciences and arts were available. To Aristotle's credit, he gave all the issues raised by Plato a coherent system of thought. The life of Aristotle makes it clear that he possessed scientific and logical thinking. It is under this thinking that he studied literature. And derived principles like a scientist studies material things and derives principles.

Aristotle is also called the "first teacher" because of his scientific excellence and superior intelligence. Aristotle was the first to base his criticism on the analytical study of literature. Aristotle is not persuaded to argue about "what literature should be", but rather "what literature should be”.

A study of Butika reveals that it is not a long book; it consists of a total of twenty-six chapters. The first five chapters are devoted to the introduction of the subject, and the next fourteen chapters discuss the tragedy. The next three chapters cover the discussion of poetic language, and the last four chapters deal with epic poetry and critical issues. Aristotle writes in Boethius that tragedy represents a process that is serious, worthy of attention, self-fulfilling, and of a certain volume. Is used appropriately, not verbally, but practically, and corrects and appropriately criticizes these emotions through fear and compassion.

Aristotle was the first critic whose trials were based on principles, who successfully tried to present art in a specific human process and transcended moral and political prejudice. He regarded poetry as the source of universal ideas and the manifestation of authenticity, and thus protected it from moral prejudices.

Aristotle not only influenced the literature of his time with his critical ideas, but later critics could not save themselves. Aristotle's later critics, including Horace, Lawn Jens, Phillipsdney, Goethe, Coleridge, Matthew Arnold, Henry Jameson, and Christopher Cordell, appear to have been influenced in some way by Aristotle's teachings. It would not be wrong to criticize "Bawa Adam".